🔗 Share this article The City of Bristol's Backyard Vineyards: Foot-Stomping Grapes in Urban Gardens Every 20 minutes or so, an ageing diesel-powered train arrives at a graffiti-covered station. Close by, a law enforcement alarm cuts through the near-constant traffic drone. Commuters hurry past falling apart, ivy-draped fencing panels as rain clouds gather. This is perhaps the least likely spot you expect to find a perfectly formed grape-growing plot. But James Bayliss-Smith has managed to four dozen established plants sagging with round mauve grapes on a sprawling allotment sandwiched between a row of 1930s houses and a local rail line just north of Bristol downtown. "I've seen individuals concealing illegal substances or other items in those bushes," states Bayliss-Smith. "But you simply continue ... and continue caring for your vines." The cameraman, 46, a documentary cameraman who runs a kombucha drinks business, is among several urban winemaker. He has pulled together a loose collective of cultivators who make wine from several hidden city grape gardens tucked away in private yards and allotments across Bristol. The project is sufficiently underground to have an formal title so far, but the group's messaging chat is named Vineyard Dreams. Urban Wine Gardens Across the World So far, Bayliss-Smith's plot is the only one registered in the City Vineyard Network's upcoming global directory, which features better-known urban wineries such as the eighteen hundred vines on the slopes of the French capital's renowned artistic district neighbourhood and more than 3,000 vines with views of and within Turin. Based in Italy non-profit association is at the vanguard of a movement re-establishing city vineyards in historic wine-producing nations, but has identified them throughout the globe, including urban centers in East Asia, South Asia and Central Asia. "Vineyards assist urban areas stay more eco-friendly and more diverse. They protect land from construction by creating long-term, productive agricultural units inside cities," says the organization's leader. Like all wines, those produced in cities are a result of the soils the vines grow in, the unpredictability of the weather and the people who tend the fruit. "Each vintage represents the beauty, community, landscape and heritage of a city," notes the president. Unknown Polish Variety Returning to the city, Bayliss-Smith is in a urgent timeline to harvest the vines he grew from a plant left in his garden by a Polish family. Should the precipitation arrives, then the pigeons may take advantage to attack once more. "Here we have the enigmatic Polish variety," he comments, as he removes bruised and mouldy berries from the glistering clusters. "We don't really know what variety they are, but they are certainly hardy. In contrast to noble varieties – Burgundy grapes, white wine grapes and other famous French grapes – you need not treat them with chemicals ... this is possibly a unique cultivar that was bred by the Soviets." Collective Activities Throughout Bristol The other members of the collective are additionally making the most of sunny interludes between showers of fall precipitation. At a rooftop garden overlooking the city's glistening waterfront, where medieval merchant vessels once bobbed with casks of wine from Europe and the Iberian peninsula, Katy Grant is harvesting her dark berries from about fifty vines. "I love the aroma of the grapevines. The scent is so reminiscent," she remarks, pausing with a container of grapes slung over her shoulder. "It's the scent of Provence when you roll down the car windows on holiday." Grant, fifty-two, who has spent over two decades working for humanitarian organizations in conflict zones, unexpectedly inherited the grape garden when she returned to the United Kingdom from Kenya with her household in recent years. She experienced an strong responsibility to look after the grapevines in the yard of their new home. "This plot has already survived three different owners," she says. "I really like the idea of environmental care – of handing this down to future caretakers so they continue producing from this land." Terraced Vineyards and Natural Production A short walk away, the remaining cultivators of the collective are busily laboring on the steep inclines of the local river valley. Jo Scofield has established over 150 plants perched on terraces in her wild half-acre garden, which descends towards the silty River Avon. "People are always surprised," she says, indicating the interwoven vineyard. "They can't believe they are viewing grapevine lines in a urban neighborhood." Currently, the filmmaker, 60, is picking bunches of deep violet Rondo grapes from rows of plants arranged along the cliff-side with the assistance of her child, Luca. The conservationist, a wildlife and conservation film-maker who has worked on Netflix's Great National Parks series and television network's Gardeners' World, was inspired to plant grapes after seeing her neighbor's grapevines. She has learned that amateurs can produce interesting, enjoyable traditional vintage, which can sell for more than £7 a serving in the growing number of wine bars specialising in low-processing wines. "It is deeply rewarding that you can actually create quality, natural wine," she states. "It's very on trend, but in reality it's reviving an traditional method of making vintage." "When I tread the grapes, all the wild yeasts come off the skins and enter the liquid," says Scofield, partially submerged in a container of tiny stems, seeds and crimson juice. "This represents how wines were made traditionally, but industrial wineries add preservatives to eliminate the natural cultures and then add a lab-grown culture." Difficult Environments and Creative Approaches In the immediate vicinity sprightly retiree another cultivator, who inspired his neighbor to establish her grapevines, has gathered his companions to pick white wine varieties from one hundred plants he has arranged precisely across two terraces. The former teacher, a northern English physical education instructor who worked at Bristol University cultivated an interest in wine on regular visits to Europe. However it is a challenge to cultivate this particular variety in the dampness of the valley, with temperature fluctuations sweeping in and out from the nearby estuary. "I aimed to produce French-style vintages here, which is a bit bonkers," says the retiree with amusement. "This variety is slow-maturing and particularly vulnerable to mildew." "I wanted to make Burgundian wines here, which is rather ambitious" The temperamental local weather is not the only problem encountered by grape cultivators. Reeve has been compelled to install a fence on